HomeMy WebLinkAboutG 20230003 - Emergency Declaration: Flooding (1 of 2023)1
SALT LAKE CITY DECLARATION OF LOCAL EMERGENCY
AND EXERCISE OF EMERGENCY POWERS
No. 1 of 2023
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Under Utah Code 53-2a-208(1), Mayor Erin Mendenhall, as the chief executive of Salt
Lake City Corporation, may declare by proclamation a state of emergency if she finds that (a) a
disaster has occurred or the occurrence or threat or a disaster is imminent in an area of the
municipality; and (b) the municipality requires additional assistance to supplement the response
and recovery efforts of the municipality.
A disaster is defined as “an event that causes, or threatens to cause loss of life, human
suffering, public or private property damage, or economic or social disruption resulting from
attack, internal disturbance, natural phenomena, or technological hazard; and requires resources
that are beyond the scope of local agencies in routine responses to emergencies and accidents
and may be of a magnitude or involve unusual circumstances that require response by
government, not-for-profit or private entities.” Utah Code 53-2a-102(5). “Natural phenomena”
includes a flood. Utah Code 53-2a-102(14).
Under Utah Code 53-2a-208(2) the declaration of a local emergency (a) constitutes the
official recognition that a disaster situation exists within the affected municipality; (b) provides a
legal basis for requesting and obtaining mutual aid or disaster assistance from other political
subdivisions or from the state or federal government; (c) activates the response and recovery
aspects of any and all applicable local disaster emergency plans; and (d) authorizes the
furnishing of aid and assistance in relation to the proclamation.
The emergency proclamation declaring a local emergency must include (a) the nature of
the local emergency; (b) the area or areas that are affected or threatened; and (c) the conditions
that caused the emergency. Utah Code 53-2a-208(3).
A local emergency remains in effect for thirty days unless extended or terminated by the
municipal legislative body or terminated by joint resolution of the Utah Legislature. Utah Code
53-2a-208(6).1
After a Mayor declares a local emergency, the Mayor may exercise emergency authority,
including, but not limited to, (a) utilizing all available resources of the political subdivision as
reasonably necessary to manage the local emergency and (b) employing measures and giving
1 If a local emergency is terminated, a new state of emergency in response to the same disaster may be declared if
the Mayor finds that exigent circumstances exist for a second declaration of local emergency. Utah Code 53-2a-
208(7). “Exigent circumstances” means a significant change in circumstances following the expiration of a state of
emergency declared in accordance with this chapter that (a) substantially increases the threat to public safety or
health relative to the circumstances in existence when the state of emergency expired; (b) poses an imminent threat
to public safety or health; and (c) was not known or foreseen and could not have been known or foreseen at the time
the state of emergency expired. Utah Code 53-2a-203(3).
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direction to local officers and agencies which are reasonable and necessary for the purpose of
securing compliance with the provisions of the Disaster Response and Recovery Act, and with
orders, rules and regulations made under the act. Utah Code 53-2a-205.
After an order is issued by the Mayor pursuant to her emergency authority, the order
“shall have the full force and effect of law during the state of emergency” and the order must be
filed with the office of the clerk of the municipality and delivered to Salt Lake County. Utah
Code 53-2a-209.
In addition, under Salt Lake City Code, upon declaring a local emergency, the Mayor
may suspend specific provisions of Salt Lake City ordinances, polices, or executive orders,
during the local emergency, if compliance with such provisions would prevent, hinder, or delay
action necessary to cope with the local emergency, subject to superior state and federal
constitutions, laws, or regulations.” Salt Lake City Code 22.03.030(O).
FACTS
Salt Lake City and surrounding areas have received significantly higher snowfall than
average during the 2022-2023 winter season. Over the last few days, unseasonably warm
weather has caused rapid snowmelt, inundating the City’s waterways and storm drain system and
causing flooding. The National Weather Service issued a river flood advisory for Salt Lake
City’s east bench neighborhoods and areas downstream along Emigration Creek, including
Hogle Zoo. Flooding is currently occurring in Wasatch Hollow Park, the Blaine Natural Area,
and surrounding streets. Water has been redirected onto City streets including 1700 South, 1500
East, and Blaine Avenue. Mitigation and water diversion efforts are in place to address
overtopping waterways and overcapacity storm water systems. The excess snowmelt will
continue to increase river flows and impact storm drain systems in other parts of the City.
Flooding may impact public roads, parks, homes, and businesses, causes imminent threats to life,
safety, and property, and constitutes a disaster under Utah Code 53-2a-102(5).
LOCAL EMERGENCY DECLARATION
Pursuant to Utah Code Section 53-2a-208 and City Code 22.03.010, Salt Lake City
Mayor Erin Mendenhall makes the following proclamation declaring a local emergency:
1. Finding of a Disaster; Nature of the Local Emergency. The Mayor hereby finds that
due to flooding caused by rapid snowmelt and warm weather, a disaster, as defined by Utah
Code 53-2a-102(5) exists in Salt Lake City. This disaster necessitates a declaration of local
emergency in the entirety of Salt Lake City.
Conditions Causing the Emergency. Rapid melting of excess snowmelt due to
unseasonably warm weather has caused overtopping of waterways and flooding within Salt Lake
City. Flooding has created emergency conditions causing the necessity to declare a local
emergency in Salt Lake City.
2. Emergency Powers and Operations. The emergency powers and operations of Salt
Lake City are hereby invoked and Salt Lake City’s personnel and resources are ordered and
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authorized to perform all functions authorized by federal, state, and local law to address this
local emergency.
3. Term. This proclamation shall take effect immediately and will be ongoing for thirty (30)
days unless an extension is authorized by the Salt Lake City Council by resolution or otherwise
terminated.
4. Assistance. Salt Lake City is authorized to request all assistance available with respect to
this local emergency from all federal, state, and local sources and is authorized to activate all
applicable mutual aid agreements.
EMERGENCY ORDER
Pursuant to Utah Code Section 53-2a-205, Utah Code 53-2a-209, and City Code
22.03.030, the Mayor Erin Mendenhall issues the following emergency order:
1. Activation of Emergency Response Measures. City officials may close roads and
public spaces, conduct emergency alerts, and require evacuations as needed to address the
flooding emergency and mitigation efforts. City officials may engage local and community
organizations for volunteer efforts and services for the community. The City procurement code
and rules are hereby waived for the purchase of goods and services in furtherance of addressing
the flood conditions and related mitigation and relief efforts, including support of all emergency
responders, volunteers, City personnel and operations, and similar efforts as they become
needed.
2. Filing and Dissemination. This proclamation will be filed with the Salt Lake City
Recorder and will be delivered to the State of Utah and Salt Lake County and will be
disseminated to local media.
Dated this 12th day of April, 2023.
______________________
Erin Mendenhall
Salt Lake City Mayor
ATTEST:
______________________________
Cindy Lou Trishman, City Recorder
Approved as to Form:
_________________________________
Kimberly K. Chytraus, Acting Salt Lake City Attorney
Kimberly Chytraus (Apr 12, 2023 21:53 MDT)
Erin Mendenhall (Apr 12, 2023 21:58 MDT)
Emergency Proclamation 1 of 2023: Flooding
Final Audit Report 2023-04-13
Created:2023-04-13
By:Cindy Trishman (cindy.trishman@slcgov.com)
Status:Signed
Transaction ID:CBJCHBCAABAAfuOm5dG9Vw5sBtypI6SmTBycGAMtdqS3
"Emergency Proclamation 1 of 2023: Flooding" History
Document created by Cindy Trishman (cindy.trishman@slcgov.com)
2023-04-13 - 3:51:37 AM GMT
Document emailed to Kimberly Chytraus (kimberly.chytraus@slcgov.com) for signature
2023-04-13 - 3:52:36 AM GMT
Email viewed by Kimberly Chytraus (kimberly.chytraus@slcgov.com)
2023-04-13 - 3:53:05 AM GMT
Document e-signed by Kimberly Chytraus (kimberly.chytraus@slcgov.com)
Signature Date: 2023-04-13 - 3:53:14 AM GMT - Time Source: server
Document emailed to Erin Mendenhall (erin.mendenhall@slcgov.com) for signature
2023-04-13 - 3:53:15 AM GMT
Document e-signed by Erin Mendenhall (erin.mendenhall@slcgov.com)
Signature Date: 2023-04-13 - 3:58:10 AM GMT - Time Source: server
Document emailed to Cindy Trishman (cindy.trishman@slcgov.com) for signature
2023-04-13 - 3:58:11 AM GMT
Document e-signed by Cindy Trishman (cindy.trishman@slcgov.com)
Signature Date: 2023-04-13 - 3:58:38 AM GMT - Time Source: server
Agreement completed.
2023-04-13 - 3:58:38 AM GMT
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