086 of 1994 - Adopting the Landfill Overlay "L-O" District as Chapter 77 of Title 210 94-1
P 94-191
SALT LAKE CITY ORDINANCE
No. 86 of 1994
(Adopting the Landfill Overlay "L-O" District as
Chapter 77 of Title 21)
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A NEW LANDFILL OVERLAY "L-0" ZONING
DISTRICT BY ENACTING CHAPTER 77 OF TITLE 21, SALT LAKE CITY CODE.
WHEREAS, the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah, has held
public hearings before its own body and before the Planning
Commission and has determined that it would be in the best
interests of the City to adopt Chapter 77 of Title 21, Salt Lake
City Code, enacting the "L-O" Landfill Overlay District;
NOW, THEREFORE, be it ordained by the City Council of Salt
Lake City, Utah:
SECTION 1. That Chapter 77 of Title 21, Salt Lake City
Code, be, and the same hereby is, enacted to read as follows:
CHAPTER 21.77
"L-O" LANDFILL OVERLAY DISTRICT
PART I. GENERAL
21.77.010 Purpose and Authorization of Conditional Uses.
The purpose of the Landfill Overlay "L-O" District is to
provide greater control over the locations of both public and
private landfills and their design, use, reuse and reclamation,
and to provide transitional zones adjacent to landfills
facilitating the transition from landfills and landfill -related
uses to other types of land uses.
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21.77.020 Definitions.
The following definitions shall apply to the "L-O" District:
A. "Commercial Landfill" means a commercial landfill which
receives any nonhazardous solid waste for disposal. A commercial
landfill does not include a landfill that is solely under
contract with a local government within the state to dispose of
nonhazardous solid waste generated within the boundaries of the
local government.
B. "Composting" means a method of solid waste management
whereby the organic component of the waste stream is biologically
decomposed under controlled conditions to a state in which the
end product or compost can be safely handled, stored, or applied
to the land without adversely affecting human health or the
environment.
C. "Construction Debris Landfill" means a landfill that is
to receive only construction/demolition waste, yard waste, inert
waste or dead animals, but excluding inert demolition waste used
as fill material.
D. "End Use Plan" means a plan showing how the site will be
reused/reclaimed upon completion of landfill activities to allow
for the productive and compatible reuse of the site, including
the following:
1. A grading plan showing the end state topography of
the site upon completion of landfill activities.
2. A revegetation plan indicating what planting will
occur to re-establish vegetation on the site.
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3. A drainage/hydrology plan indicating the
hydrological characteristics of the site after reclamation,
including site perimeter intercept drains, and the
creation/modification of flood plains and wetlands.
4. A typical plan of proposed use or use of the site
following completion of landfill activities, including the
proposed zoning for the site, building locations, roads and
streets, topography, parking, and landscaping.
E. "Landfill" means a municipal, commercial or construction
debris disposal facility where solid waste is placed in or on the
land and which is not a land treatment facility. "Landfill" does
not include facilities where solid waste is applied onto or
incorporated into the soil surface for the purpose of
biodegration.
F. "Municipal Landfill" means a municipal landfill or a
commercial landfill solely under contract with a local government
taking municipal waste generated within the boundaries of the
local government.
G. "Recycling or Processing Center" means a facility to
temporarily store, sort, recycle, process, compost or treat
materials such as paper, glass, metal, and plastic products to
return them to a condition in which they can be reused for
production or transported to another approved site for permanent
storage, landfilling or further processing. "Recycling
Processing Center" does not include a facility for automobile
salvage or recycling.
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H. "Sludge" means any solid, semi -solid or liquid waste,
including grit and screenings generated from a municipal,
commercial or industrial waste water treatment plant or water
supply treatment plant or air pollution control facility or any
other such waste having similar characteristics.
21.77.030 Conditional Uses.
A. Landfill Overlay District. Landfills, together with
accessory sorting, recycling and composting of landfill
materials, and the deposit or storage of sludge may be allowed as
conditional uses in the Landfill Overlay "L-O" District.
B. Transitional Area. Recycling or Processing Centers may
be allowed as a conditional use in a Landfill Transitional Area.
21.77.040 Prohibited Uses.
Landfills and other uses which are noxious or offensive by
reason of emission of odor, smoke, dust, or gas, or by reason of
allowing any material to escape onto adjoining property, or by
reason of drawing birds, animals, or other pests onto, over, or
near the use of adjoining property are prohibited in the
Transitional Area.
21.77.050 Landfill Proximity to Residential or Institutional
Zones.
No actual landfilling shall be conducted within 1,000 feet
of the boundary of any Residential or Institutional Zoning
District.
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21.77.060 Minimum Lot Size.
A. Landfills. No landfill shall be on a lot less than 8
acres in size.
B. Other landfill -related condition uses. Any other
conditional uses allowed by this Chapter shall be on a lot no
smaller than determined appropriate pursuant to the procedures of
this Chapter.
21.77.070 Minimum Front Yard Setback.
The minimum front yard setback shall be 30 feet.
21.77.080 Minimum Side Yard and Minimum Rear Yard Setback.
The minimum side and rear yard setback shall be 10 feet,
which may be increased by the Planning Commission to mitigate
potential adverse impacts between adjoining land uses.
21.77.090 Height.
The maximum height of any landfill shall be fixed by the
Planning Commission to mitigate potential adverse effects on
adjoining properties.
21.77.100 Landscaped Yard and Buffer Requirements.
All conditional uses permitted by this Chapter shall
maintain the following landscaping and buffering:
A. The first 30 feet of all front yards shall be maintained
as landscaped yards as approved by the Planning Commission.
B. The Planning Commission may require that landscaping
include trees along all property lines adjacent to a public
street or non -landfill property to create a continuous linear
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visual buffer. Any trees required shall be at least 2" caliper
and spaced at 30' on center.
21.77.110 Conditional Use Application Requirements.
An applicant for a conditional use shall file an application
with the Planning Commission on a form provided by the Zoning
Administrator, accompanied by such number of copies of documents
as the Zoning Administrator may require for processing of the
application. The application shall include a site plan that
includes the following information:
A. Basic information.
1. The location, dimensions and total area of the
site.
2. The location, dimensions, floor area, type of
construction, proposed treatment of exterior surfaces of all
structures and use of each proposed building or structure.
3. The proposed treatment of open spaces and the
exterior surfaces of all structures, with preliminary
sketches of proposed landscaping and structures, including
typical elevations.
4. The number, location and dimensions of parking
spaces and loading docks, with means of ingress and egress.
5. The proposed traffic circulation pattern within
the area of the development, including the location and
description of public improvements to be installed,
including any streets and access easements.
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6. The location and purpose of any existing or
proposed dedication or easement.
7. The general drainage plan for the site.
8. The location, dimensions and uses of adjacent
properties, abutting public rights -of -way, easements and
utilities serving the site.
9. Significant topographical or physical features of
the site, including existing trees exceeding 2.5 inches in
caliper.
B. Landfill overlay specific information.
1. Plan for controlling and/or mitigating pests that
may be attracted to the site.
2. An End Use plan.
3. A landscaping plan indicating how the proposed
landscaping will mitigate noise, dust, or other impacts on
surrounding uses. If surrounding properties are
undeveloped, the landscaping plan shall address potential
impacts on uses permitted within the applicable zoning
districts for such undeveloped property.
21.77.120 Mailing Labels.
The applicant shall provide mailing labels for all property
owners and all Registered or Recognized Organizations affected
pursuant to Chapter 2.62 within 1,000 feet of the property line
of the complete development.
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21.77.130 Fee.
The fee for an application for development plan approval
shall be $200.00.
21.77.140 Complete Application.
The Zoning Administrator shall review the application for
completeness and notify the applicant of any deficiencies. The
Zoning Administrator shall not forward the application to the
Planning Commission for consideration until any deficiencies have
been cured.
21.77.150 Neighborhood Review.
Prior to the Planning Commission hearing, the applicant
shall take reasonable steps to review the project with, and
provide information to, the appropriate recognized or registered
organizations pursuant to Chapter 2.62.
21.77.160 Notice.
The Planning Commission shall mail notice of a hearing on
the application for conditional use approval not less than 14
days before such a hearing.
21.77.170 Hearing.
The planning Commission shall hold an informal hearing and
take testimony regarding the application for conditional use
approval.
21.77.180 Approval Standards.
The Planning Commission shall approve the conditional use if
it finds that the conditional use is in harmony with the general
purposes and intent of the Zoning Ordinance and is compatible
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with, and implements, the planning goals and objectives of the
City including applicable City master plans and meets the General
and Specific Standards specified below.
A. General standards.
1. Streets or other means of access to the proposed
site are suitable and adequate to carry anticipated traffic
and will not overload the adjacent streets;
2. The internal circulation system is properly
designed;
3. Existing or proposed utility services are adequate
for the proposed conditional use;
4. Appropriate buffering is provided to protect
adjacent land uses from light, noise, visual, and other
impacts;
5. Architecture and building materials are consistent
within the development and compatible with the adjacent
neighborhood;
6. Landscaping is appropriate for the scale of the
development;
7. The conditional use preserves historical,
architectural, and environmental features of the property;
8. Operating and delivery hours are compatible with
adjacent land uses;
9. The conditional use is compatible with the
character of the neighborhood surrounding the planned
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development and will not have a material net cumulative
adverse impact on the neighborhood or the City as a whole.
B. Specific standards.
1. If the proposed conditional use involves the
temporary storage, sorting, recycling, processing,
composting or treatment of materials, the Planning
Commission must find that such materials will not generally
be on the property longer than 180 days unless the physical
or chemical processes involved in the proposed use require
longer than 180 days, in which case the temporary use shall
be limited to such necessary times.
21.77.190 Conditions.
In addition to the conditions stated above, the Planning
Commission may impose conditions and limitation upon a
conditional use concerning use, construction, character,
location, landscaping, screening, parking, hours and days of
operation and other matters that may be necessary or appropriate
to prevent or minimize any adverse impact.
A. The Planning Commission may require that storage of
materials in the Transitional Area be enclosed in a structure if
proposed open storage or recycling of materials may have a
material negative impact on a neighboring land use.
B. The Planning Commission shall specify such conditions
in writing when approving the conditional use.
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C. The violation of any conditions of approval shall
constitute grounds for revocation of the conditional use
approval.
21.77.200 Conditional Use Approval Process.
The Planning Director shall not allow any conditional use
under this Chapter to begin operation until the applicant
documents that all approvals have been granted by all necessary
county, state and federal agencies including the approval of a
financial assurance plan sufficient to assure adequate closure,
post closure care and corrective action of the facility and
demonstration of compliance with the State of Utah Division of
Solid and Hazardous Waste Administrative Rules.
21 . 77 . 210 EFFECTIVE LENGTH OF APPROVAL .
Unless extended by the Zoning Administrator for good cause,
development plan approvals shall expire one year after issuance
unless a building permit is issued and construction has actually
begun and is actively pursued.
21.77.220 Appeal.
A. Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Planning
Commission regarding a Conditional Use pursuant to this Chapter
may appeal the decision to the City Council by filing a notice
with the City Council no later than ten days after the decision
of the Planning Commission becomes final.
B. The appeal shall specify any alleged error made in the
Planning Commission's decision.
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21.77.230 Standard of Appellate Review.
Appeal of the Planning Commission decision shall be
considered by the City Council on the record made before the
Planning Commission. No new evidence will be heard by the City
Council unless such evidence was improperly excluded from
consideration by the Planning Commission/ The City Council shall
uphold the decision of the Planning Commission unless the Council
finds that the decision of the Planning Commission was made in
error.
Passed by the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah, this
Llth day of October
ATTEST
I F i•UTY CITY ' ORDER
, 1994.
CHAIRPERSON
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(SE
dr
Transmitted to the Mayor on
0cta- er '4
Mayor's action: ( Approved
CITY RECORDER
• (V
Bill N6A„,-° "o f 1994 .
Published: October 11, 1994
0
6G:\ORDINA94\LANDFILL\BRB:le
MAYOR
13
, 1994.
Vetoed.