094 of 1998 - Bond and Security Requirements for Public Improvements0 98-1
0 98-27
SALT LAKE CITY ORDINANCE
No. 94 of 1998
(Bond and Security Requirements for Public Improvements)
AN ORDINANCE ENACTING SECTIONS 20.08.135, 20.08.265 and 20.24.052
AND AMENDING SECTIONS 20.08.300, 20.24.040, 20.24.050, 20.24.055, and
20.24.110 OF THE SALT LAKE CITY CODE, RELATING TO BOND AND
SECURITY REQUIREMENTS FOR SUBDIVISIONS.
WHEREAS, under the terms and provisions of the Salt Lake City Code, a
subdivider of a subdivision must file with the city a performance bond and a payment
bond, in an amount equal to the estimated cost of the public improvements to be made in
the subdivision, and such requirement can be satisfied by the subdivider filing a letter of
credit or cash; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has now determined after a public hearing to enact
Section 20.08.135, 20.08.265 and 20.24.052 and to amend Sections 20.08.300, 20.24.040,
20.24.050, 20.24.055, and 20.24.110 of the Salt Lake City Code (1) to provide that if a
single letter of credit or cash bond or escrow agreement is provided by the subdivider to
satisfy both the performance bond and the payment bond requirements, the amount of
such letter of credit or cash bond or escrow agreement is sufficient if it is not less than
one hundred percent of the estimated cost of the public improvements, (2) to apply the
bond and security requirements to condominium projects and planned development
projects, and (3) to harmonize the release provisions of security devices for physical
improvements and utility improvements, and to make related changes.
NOW, THEREFORE. be it ordained by the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah:
SECTION 1. That Section 20.08.135, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, enacted to read as follows:
20.08.135 Improvement agreement.
"Improvement agreement" means an agreement described in Section 20.24.040.
SECTION 2. That Section 20.08.265, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, enacted to read as follows:
20.08.265 Security device.
"Security device" means any of the following, in a form acceptable to the city
attorney, which secures the performance of the subdivider's obligations under the
improvement agreement: (a) a separate payment bond and a separate performance bond
provided by a corporate surety company; (b) a cash bond or escrow agreement; or (c) a
letter of credit.
SECTION 3. That Section 20.08.300, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, amended to read as follows:
20.08.300 Subdivision.
"Subdivision" means any land that is divided, resubdivided or proposed to be
divided into two or more lots, parcels, sites, units, plots or other division of land for the
purpose, whether immediate or future, for offer, sale, lease, or development either on the
installment plan or upon any and all other plans, terms, and conditions. For purposes of
this chapter, "subdivision" includes:
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A. The division or development of land whether by deed, metes and bounds
description, devise and testacy, lease, map, plat, or other recorded instrument;
B. Divisions of land for all residential and nonresidential uses, including land
used or to be used for commercial, agricultural, and industrial purposes;
C. Any condominium project; and
D. Any planned development project pursuant to Chapter 21A.54 of this
code.
SECTION 4. That Section 20.24.040, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, amended to read as follows:
20.24.040 Public improvement agreement.
A. Prior to the approval by the mayor of the final plat, the subdivider shall
execute and file an agreement between the subdivider and the city, specifying the period
within which the subdivider shall complete all public improvement work to the
satisfaction of the city engineer, and providing that if the subdivider shall fail to complete
the public improvement work within such period, the city may complete the same and
recover the full cost and expense thereof from the subdivider's security device or, if not
recovered therefrom, from the subdivider personally. The agreement shall also provide
for inspection and testing of all public improvements and that the cost of such inspections
and testing shall be paid for by the subdivider.
B. Such agreement may also provide the following:
(1) Construction of the improvements in units or phases; or
(2), An extension of time under conditions specified in such agreement.
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SECTION 5. That Section 20.24.050, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, amended to read as follows:
20.24.050 Bond and security requirements.
A. The subdivider shall file with the city engineer, together with the
improvement agreement, a security device. With the consent of the city attorney, the
subdivider may, during the term of the improvement agreement, replace a security device
with any other type of security device. If a corporate surety performance bond and a
corporate surety payment bond are used, each shall be in an amount equal to not less than
one hundred percent of the estimated cost of the public improvements. If a cash bond,
escrow agreement, or letter of credit is used to secure the performance and payment
obligations, the aggregate amount thereof shall be not less than one hundred percent of
the estimated cost of the public improvements. The estimates of the cost of the public
improvements pursuant to this subsection (A) shall be subject to the approval of the city
engineer. Except as otherwise provided hereafter, each security device shall extend for at
least a one-year period beyond the date the public improvements are completed and
accepted by the city, as certified by the city engineer, to secure the subdivider's
obligations under the improvement agreement, including without limitation the
replacement of defective public improvements.
B. In the event the subdivider fails to complete all public improvement work
in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and the improvement agreement, (1) in
the case of a corporate surety performance bond, the city shall have the following options,
which shall be set forth in the bond: (a) the city may require the subdivider's surety to
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complete the work, or (b) the city may complete the work and call upon the surety for
reimbursement; (2) in the case of a cash bond or escrow agreement, the subdivider shall
forfeit to the city such portion of the money as is necessary to pay for the costs of
completion; and (3) in the case of a letter of credit, the city may draw on the letter of
credit to pay for the costs of completion. The subdivider shall be liable for, and the city
may draw on the security device for, the city's costs and expenses incurred in realizing on
the security device and otherwise pursuing its remedies hereunder and under the
improvement agreement. If the amount of the security device exceeds all costs and
expenses incurred by the city, the city shall release the remainder of the security device to
the subdivider after the expiration of the one year period described in Section (A) above,
and if the amount of the security device shall be less than the costs and expenses incurred
by the city, the subdivider shall be personally liable to the city for such deficiency.
C. The office of the city engineer shall monitor the progress of the work.
Ninety days following the completion and acceptance by the city (as certified by the city
engineer) of all of the public improvements work and upon the receipt by the city of any
lien waivers required by the city engineer and provided that the city has not received any
claims or notices of claim upon the security device pursuant to Section 20.24.052, the city
engineer shall release or consent to the release of seventy-five percent of the security
device to the subdivider. The remaining twenty-five percent shall be held for one year
from the date of completion and acceptance by the city (as certified by the city engineer)
of the public improvements work to make certain that the public improvements remain in
good condition during that year and to secure the subdivider's other obligations under the
improvement agreement. At the end of that year and upon the receipt by the city of any
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lien waivers required by the city engineer, and provided that the city has not received any
claims or notices of claim upon the security device pursuant to Section 20.24.052 and that
the public improvements remain in good condition and the subdivider has performed the
subdivider's obligations under the improvement agreement, the city engineer shall release
or consent to the release of the final twenty-five percent of the security device to the
subdivider. All sums, if any, held by the city in the form of cash shall be returned to the
subdivider without interest, the interest on such money being reimbursement to the city
for the costs of supervision of the account. If the security device is a corporate surety
bond, copies of the partial releases from the engineer's office shall be sent to the
recorder's office for inclusion with and attachment to the bond. The foregoing provisions
of this subsection (C) shall not apply to amounts required for erosion control and slope
stabilization requirements, and any release with respect to such amounts shall be made as
provided in subsection (E) and in the improvement agreement.
D. A letter of credit shall be irrevocable unless otherwise expressly consented
to in writing by the city engineer. All other terms of and conditions for a letter of credit
shall be the same as those required for a cash bond or escrow agreement.
E. Where a subdivider is required to provide erosion control and slope
stabilization facilities in a subdivision, the estimated cost of such facilities, as approved
by the city engineer, shall be set forth as a separate figure in the security device. Upon the
completion and acceptance by the city engineer of such facilities, and upon the receipt by
the city of any lien waivers required by the city engineer, and provided that the city has
not received any claims or notices of claim upon the security device pursuant to Section
20.24.052, 50 percent of the money held as security for such facilities shall be returned to
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the subdivider and 50 percent shall be retained for two growing seasons to ensure that
growth has taken hold and to secure the subdivider's other obligations under the
improvement agreement. All dead vegetation shall be replaced through replanting at the
end of the second growing season. At the end of that two-year period and upon receipt by
the city of any lien waivers required by the city engineer, and provided that the city has
not received any claims or notices of claim upon the security device pursuant to Section
20.24.052 and that the erosion control and/or slope stabilization remains acceptable to the
city, the city engineer shall release or consent to the release of the final 50 percent of the
security device to the subdivider. All sums, if any, held by the city in the form of cash
shall be returned to the subdivider without interest, the interest on such money being
reimbursement to the city for the costs of supervision of the account. If the security
device is a corporate surety bond, copies of the partial release from the engineer's office
shall be sent to the recorder's office for inclusion with and attachment to the bond.
F. Within 20 days after entering into a contract for the construction of the
public improvements, the subdivider shall file with the city engineer a copy of the
payment bond required by Section 14-2-1, Utah Code Annotated 1953, as amended,
which section requires the obtaining of such a bond to secure payment for material
furnished and labor performed under the subdivider's contract with the contractor for the
public improvements.
SECTION 6. That Section 2.24.052, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, enacted to read as follows:
20.24.052. Security devices securing payment risk.
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The terms of a corporate surety payment bond held by the city as a security device
shall govern claims to the corporate surety by a claimant. Subsections (A), (B), (C), (D)
and (E) of this section shall govern claims by claimants on any security device which is a
cash bond held by the city, a letter of credit, or an escrow agreement. For purposes of
this section, "claim" means a request or demand by a claimant that (1) a corporate surety
pay the claimant from a corporate surety payment bond or (2) that the city either (a) pay
the claimant from a cash bond, or (b) make a draw request under a letter of credit or make
a request for payment under an escrow agreement. For purposes of this section,
"claimant" means a person who, pursuant to contract, furnished labor, materials, supplies,
or equipment with respect to the public improvements. For purposes of this section,
"contractor" means the person with whom the claimant has contracted to furnish labor,
materials, supplies, or equipment with respect to the public improvements. For purpose
of this section, "original contractor" means the person with whom the subdivider
contracted to construct the public improvements.
A. The city shall be obligated to make a payment or request a payment to be
made only to the extent of monies available under the security device, and shall have no
duty to defend any person in any legal action relating to a claim.
B. The city shall have no obligation to a claimant under a security device
until:
(1) The claimant has furnished written notice to the contractor, with a
copy to the original contractor, the subdivider and the city, within 90 days after having
last performed labor or last furnished materials, supplies or equipment included in the
claim, stating, with substantial accuracy, the amount of the claim and the name of the
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party to whom the materials, supplies or equipment were furnished or for whom the labor
was done or performed; and
(2) Not having been paid within 30 days after having furnished the above
notice, the claimant has sent written claim to the city, with a copy to the original
contractor and the subdivider, stating that a claim is being made under the security device
and enclosing a copy of the previous written notice furnished to the contractor and to the
city.
C. When the claimant has satisfied the conditions in paragraph (B), the city
shall, within 30 days after receipt of the claim, take the following actions:
(1) Send an answer to the claimant, with a copy to the original contractor
and to the subdivider, stating the amounts that are undisputed and the basis for
challenging any amounts that are disputed;
(2) Pay or arrange for the payment of any undisputed amounts.
D. No suit or action shall be commenced by a claimant under a security
device after the expiration of one year after the date of completion of the public
improvements and acceptance thereof by the city (as certified by the city engineer). Any
such suit or action shall be commenced only in a court of competent jurisdiction in Salt
Lake City, Utah.
E. If the subdivider provides a security device comprising a cash bond, a
letter of credit or escrow agreement, the subdivider and the contractor shall be deemed to
have waived any right to sue the city because of any payment or draw made by the city
under or pursuant to such security device.
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SECTION 7. That Section 2.24.055, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, amended to read as follows:
20.24.055. No public right of action.
The provisions of Sections 20.24.040 and 20.24.050 of this chapter, or successor
sections, shall not be construed to provide any private right of action on either tort,
contract, third -party contract or any other basis on behalf of any property holder in the
subdivision as against the city or on the security device required under Section 20.24.050
or its successor in the event that the public improvements are not constructed as required.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, any security device obtained pursuant to Section
20.24.050 to secure payment obligations with respect to the public improvements shall
provide a private right of action to any person, at any tier, who supplies labor, material or
equipment with respect to the public improvements.
SECTION 8. That Section 20.24.110, Salt Lake City Code, be, and the same
hereby is, amended to read as follows:
20.24.110. Recordation with county.
When the mayor shall have approved the final plat, as aforesaid, and when the
subdivider shall have filed with the city recorder the agreement and security device
described in Sections 20.24.040 and 20.24.050 of this chapter, or successor sections, and
when such agreement and security device shall have been approved by the city attorney
as to form, the plat shall be presented by the subdivider to the Salt Lake County recorder
for recordation.
SECTION 9. Effect and Invalidity. By enacting this ordinance, Salt Lake City
has determined that the provisions of this ordinance are adequate to protect the interests
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ordinance is for any reason determined to be or rendered illegal, invalid, or superseded by
other lawful authority including any state or federal legislative, regulatory or
administrative authority having jurisdiction thereof, or determined to be unconstitutional,
illegal or invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, this entire ordinance shall be
voided and terminated.
SECTION 10. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective on the date
of its first publication.
Passed by the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah, this 17th day of
November ,1998
CHAIRP ' SON
ATTEST AND COUNTERSIGN:
IEF DEPUTY C T REORDER
Transmitted to the Mayor on November 17, 1998
Mayor's Action: xxx Approved Vetoed
MAY R
APPROVED AS TO FORM
Salt Lake City Attorneys Office
Date /I
By
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C„
ATTEST AND COUNTERSIGN:
1.
IEF DEPUTY I '. CORDER
AL)
ill No. 94 of 1998
Published: November 26, 199.8
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