062 of 1982 - Amendment of Drug Paraphernalia I=ICC, =1VLM 0 82-41
SALT LAKE CITY ORDINANCE
No. 62 of 1982
(Drug Paraphernalia)
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 32 OF THE REVISED ORDINANCES OE
SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH, 1965, BY ADDING A NEW CHAPTER 8A THERETO
RELATING TO DRUG PARAPHERNALIA.
Be it ordained by the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah:
SECTION 1. That Title 32 of the Revised Ordinances of Salt
Lake City, Utah, be, and the same hereby is amended by ADDING a
new Section 8A to read as follows:
Sec. 32-8A-1 . Purpose. It is the intent of this chapter to
discourage the use of narcotics by eliminating paraphernalia
designed for processing, ingesting, or otherwise using a con-
trolled substance.
Sec. 32-8A-2. "Drug paraphernalia" defined. As used in
this chapter: "Drug paraphernalia" means any equipment, product,
or material used, or intended for use, to plant, propagate,
cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert,
produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, package, repackage,
store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or to otherwise
introduce a controlled substance into the human body in violation
of chapter 37, title 58, Utah Code Annotated, 1953, as amended,
or Chapter 8 of Title 32of the Revised Ordinanes of Salt Lake
City, Utah, 1965, as amended, and includes, but is not limited
to:
(1) Kits used, or intended for use, in planting, propagat-
ing, cultivating, growing, or harvesting any species of plant
which is a controlled substance or from which a controlled
substance can be derived;
(2) Kits used, or intended for use, in manufacturing, com-
pounding, converting, producing, processing, or preparing a
controlled substance;
(3) Isomerization devices used, or intended for use, to
increase the potency of any species of plant which is a con-
trolled substance;
(4) Testing equipment used, or intended for use, to
identify or to analyze the strength, effectiveness, or purity of
a controlled substance;
(5) Scales and balances used, or intended for use, in
weighing or measuring a controlled substance;
(6) Diluents and adulterants, such as quinine hydro-
chloride, mannitol, mannited, dextrose and lactose, used, or
intended for use to cut a controlled substance;
(7) Separation gins and sifters used, or intended for use
to remove twigs, seeds, or other impurities from marihuana;
(8) Blenders, bowls, containers, spoons and mixing devices
used, or intended for use to compound a controlled substance;
(9) Capsules, balloons, envelopes, and other containers
used, or intended for use to package small quantities of a
controlled substance;
(10) Containers and other objects used, or intended for use
to store or conceal a controlled substance;
(11) Hypodermic syringes, needles, and other objects used,
or intended for use to parenterally inject a controlled substance
into the human body; and
(12) objects used, or intended for use to ingest, inhale,
or otherwise introduce marihuana, cocaine, hashish, or hashish
oil into the human body, including but not limited to:
(a) Metal, wooden, acrylic, glass, stone, plastic, or
ceramic pipes with or without screens, permanent screens,
hashish heads, or punctured metal bowls;
(b) Water pipes;
(c) Carburetion tubes and devices;
(d) Smoking and carburetion masks;
(e) Roach clips: meaning objects used to hold burning
material, such as a marihuana cigarette, that has become too
small or too short to be held in the hand;
(f) Minature cocaine spoons and cocaine vials;
-2-
(g) Chamber pipes;
(h) Carburetor pipes;
(i) Electric pipes;
(j) Air-driven pipes;
(k) Chillums;
(1) Bongs; and
(m) Ice pipes or chillers.
Sec. 32-8A-3. Considerations in determining whether object
is drug paraphernalia. In determining whether an object is drug
paraphernalia, the trier of fact, in addition to all other
logically relevant factors, should consider;
(1 ) Statements by an owner or by anyone in control of the
object concerning its use;
(2) Prior convictions, if any, of any owner, or of anyone
in control of the object, under any state or federal law relating
to a controlled substance.
(3) The proximity of the object, in time and space, to a
direct violation of this chapter;
(4) The proximity of the object to a controlled substance;
(5) The existence of any residue of a controlled substance
on the object;
(6) Instructions whether oral or written, provided with the
object concerning its use;
(7) Descriptive materials accompanying the object which
explain or depict its use;
(8) National and local advertising concerning its use;
(9) The manner in which the object is displayed for sale;
(10) Whether the owner or anyone in control of the object
is a legitimate supplier of like or related items to the commu-
nity, such as a licensed distributor or dealer of tobacco
products;
(11) Direct or circumstantial evidence of the ratio of
sales of the object to the total sales of the business enter-
prise;
-3-
(12) The existence and scope of legitimate uses of the
object in the community;
(13) Expert testimony concerning its use.
Sec. 32-8A-4. Unlawful acts. (1) It is unlawful for any
person to use, or to possess with intent to use, drug parapher-
nalia to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture,
compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze,
pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale or
otherwise introduce a controlled substance into the human body in
violation of this chapter.
(2) It is unlawful for any person to deliver, possess with
intent to deliver, or manufacture with intent to deliver, any
drug paraphernalia, knowing that the drug paraphernalia will be
used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture,
compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze,
pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or
otherwise introduce a controlled substance into the human body in
violation of this act.
(3) It is unlawful for any person 18 years of age or over
to deliver drug paraphernalia to a minor.
(4) It is unlawful for any person to place in this city in
any newspaper, magazine, handbill, or other publication any
advertisement, knowing that the purpose of the advertisement is
to promote the sale of drug paraphernalia.
Sec. 32-8A-5. Seizure--Forfeiture--Property rights. Drug
paraphernalia used in violation of this chapter shall be subject
to seizure and forfeiture to the city.
Sec. 32-8A-6. Severability. If any provision of this act
or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
applications of the act which can be given effect without the
invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions
of this act are severable.
-4-
Sec. 32-BA-7. Penalty. Any person who violates any
provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
SECTION 2. This ordinance shall take effect upon its first
publication.
Passed by the City Council of Salt Lake City, Utah,
this 3rd day of August , 19B2.
CHAIRMAN
ATTEST:
� -
ITY RECORDER
Transmitted to Mayor on August 6, 1982
Mayor's Action:
MAYOR
ATTEST:
C `Y RECORDER �V _....._ .__. .._,_.___._......
cm55
(S E A L)
BILL 62 of 1982
Published August 17, 1982
-5-
ADM-3SA
Affidavit of Publication
STATE OF UTAH,
ss.
County of Salt Lake
,.ELT LA.- .$B
'Np E Debra Scro ins
(( q ........ ..... ... .. .... ............. ... .
.................................
AN ORD"ANCE LE 32 OF THE RE
V15ED ORDI LANCES �ITY,UTAH I._By,."
A NE CH ETO oo.",NG TO`..
DR Belurrda!d `;I It Lake City,Utah: Being first duly sworn,deposes and says that he is legal
S;AkeCIN,;;,T'�!"" "etl Ofd1nanCa a r' advertising clerk of the DESERET NEWS, a daily
SECTION,. t,,� .•,9te NeE OMinencea'o`I.ily (except Self SECT ,u heraad,0rdx tleenr p Sunday) newspaper printed in the English
ADDINGanew N r: b
Sac.32-en-1. f I.' Antem Of this cheDrerto language with general circulation in Utah, and
"r`°ra9e he o°uteerw�.rsl-a"Da'a published in Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, in the
desipnetl for Ora
rmlledsumtance. "�I t
Sec.32.8A-z.••,." e' Ila"defined.As used In State of Utah.
this chapt ;Dr aqulpmenr.
Oroauct,or rfjarerlep ''lwor°u ta,i DIanL wape-
te. IHvafe,grow„ i,. actttro,canPound,catr-
.1 for ^rpys., a a Infl M ,7% t That the legal notice of which a copy is attached hereto
Parlydpe,store,cants Ip .kgeet.Inhale,a to
Otherwise IMloduce s. ro1 _fMo the human
bodv in vkswon of 3].. a fdn C-btle AhnDfafed,
n53,as amerkkd,w[INt„e to, Tnteo+th Raaded orm pub. S.L, ordinance No. 62 of 1982
names of salt Lake Utsrl;1 ,M emRxted,and In-
clvdes�bufisnallml , ................................................................................................
Ill Kit4 Used,w nrlro,wgpeat•
'rq,altivatliq,g rq rlg�Met of want
h isbstancce G er art KKhn cpnrollatl
w
(2) Kits t el,or.1 eirrl1ddaadd "u In mertufacturim, .............................................................................................................
cotnpWrMktp,conyarting°rpri p�shp,or Preoarirq
a controtred wbsteMeb :. _
(3) Isomarizailon MBaIISW for use,ro
se`th'DDtefKY increa - aM.whlch is a Don- ...............................................................................................................
AW—
trolled wgt1in-e; '> fir use,to Idenr(-
,t Testllq equipment ntirlded I+
Purity of actin
ryroli(5 s�iens al st ° ...............................................................................................................
(A Scales ennqq red for use,in
weighingwD11rrmasu8lnY �r{none hYdrochIo-
ride,manritol,rapd, used,or in-
tended for use to rapid,
1, ...............................................................................................................
(]).separation gl Nip-' a'alltltb for use ro
eamove fwWs,seetls, a amixinso
la7!tan 1. mtroll devit> was published in said newspaper on.
r ioreoC fu ss, r11 f> aeon cannoned wn- ........................................
t i frart'
s used,or InrerM M
tame; <onralners used.
a a controlled
or : ....
. ......................... .... .. ... ... ..(10)fArrtatrero and -. Wed Q I ronded f r va <.
ip Storaer cMCCof d tint j
(I,, H a as,
the Drilled
a tint h� ti- �
used,or in ergad 1 IIv Its algid - .......... J
wrsra nfo Meh ... .......... ....... /�5:...................... �,�.'' ZIZ.,j_,
O ise fdredu at W.i h 1e,rsr Legal Advertising CYer
ottrerwitt'nfmanb Its,of h him
oil into Ih human boll II fed fo: g
ramic(P Plls wwith owrOOtwl�n gut.screeHl; f rpol re°r'i,haw
Ish he ofpunNured metal bowls;
(c)SMokI tion rumsabdion'T;a ` Ire me this...........................
(alSrnacltroarwcerruretianrymllsks;.� ls�..................................................day of
(e)Rpech Alps;meaning orl.Drs tttyyy��Itltltl fo txrld burning..
materpierl,osot¢�IhN arts a marihuana clgaraHs.Ibt Ns berAMe too
amen Ef7rMilbmrecaalhlleltlspop eaD'oWFne vigils; .....A.D. 19. 82
(g)CHMMxr D1.
(h)Carburaor Pipes:
l I)Erecrrlcid00e;
(I)AhIlhors;PIpM: '
bg°°ic(a111ysrM'ssrwrailscW n rs'rIVlO M�liinlre wfKrmr r /_
(D Bags.and
Own
( )Iqaee Pipesolde,atrs.
Sec 342A 3.Coneiderationa In I r oby11
Is tl uv PIMatemalia.In tlaterml 1rqaM,t an ob gilt N ,{
d pl .to al�omx ..,.... ••
r Notar Public
�,mme in control or+h Y
i obRct j,—nirlp(fs use:
12)PrfDr camiclions.ItDI an7SDwnary or al anyone In
comra a the grille urafer any ataro tittles al(sew relating W
a confrolletl wmronce. J?7f
(3)ohfa nafthiN a itte abiecL time and_dpece,ro a
tliro(4 violation a•this chapt
(a)Trye;Proi. .hits greed UeAl�Mtralad6d`w1 n ;
l57 The'oxisfence a anv residue 0� tAntrdlad wbstance
on Ir(6)Iisttr;
abiea�l Insfructiom whether oral Or Wlition.Wovihed with the
(])Ct nlre3(ts use; ,
riprive materials accad(�nvlrq the rblect wt'IkAt
explain w fq�splce Ih use; }-(
(8)NetiawI and local e°vertlelrq''ancernirq Its use;
"IT"
manner In which the°bl ladialMo for sel6; -
()��0.q)�}WtneMer tqe owner w a^ taTMncaMror3borysldthe ablate
nItY.lStKh--li b ldkmiar gist iti core♦'de9Mo os I Mae a�..
VLrs(11)O(rect or ckcumsranrlel evidence of the ratio of alas
of the oblea ro ryrypp total ales of the is mess erlle rorlse:
(12)The exiafecica ope of"
f leatlmete uses of the ob-
fanmthedwmWnirv;
Sec.f332x41PeArtr.Unpegcs,-i It ua
l as.(Ifl m ewul ro an,per;,
son t x q to Pose Ion IMer7j r use drop Pa aDh melts.
to of a PraPegate nl ro,t11.asv IheYVMt,menufaeruro. Sec arw wovlabrt this
act
corrtpeu"0 convert,wad PrOGs 0ropel'e,is t wze. _a „N ,•„ 4y ealllly.If N"a Pad N.
fora —fair,rdkk I 1 Its,mint IMaI IMN Bra Its,..,•�+�avr b ant pMSeIt 410rMlel°re a NX
therw Its odttce tint II.4;wmtarce Into m htxnan G,i a me eee don M eNatf
body in violation a thl chael. an M q eNaa wl
perdM ap(a rltour Ilre
Intent)to'doli ,wu Iona°nWeclur/wllf°int lone 10 d°Dseii G�any i act ere'�severa0ie. •a^a.1p �n»rovtalent a°Orb
drop Otra°harnana,knswinp that the drop peraphernalle will si .321A-].Perblrv.Arw peratln wlrp vbteba eM
be used ro Plam,watsegaro,cultN.tNj prow,brunt;menu °nS5EC iON2°.'eThsls~ald renoa'~Of a mistlHneenor.
lacrure,CgrlpWntl,cprvert,OraJDDe,Drotns,0roPero,test, - 'publkaffon. shill take tsllecy uPOrl tit fir f' ^
'Male,or 0hterrapa ntro e,=almtiocdre tasubalt inn(o.,,framer,
Passed be the CIN Council a self Lake City,Utah,tills
Iw se body In violation a mN act. 3rd day of Aupnt,19f12,
(3)It is unlawful for LnY perlon 18 YMrs,of sue or war to s.Fonnerbeac
cblivMdyp"raphrraI1g1o:minor. - ATTEST:Ka1Mm Marshall
CHAIRMAN ..
U)11'Is lawful for am Oersarl t°place In this city In anv TEST:
newePaoer,maazine.hand 1.w Omer publicetbn ant ad SZR6CNM roMeyoron Nrptrsr b,1e92'
vertisemml,krtDwinp at
fire pul�6e a Ih.pMr/isemenr Is Mavor.-.AciWn: Ted L.Wilsell
to womae the area drop PeraAterrr.lia.
Sec. 32-eA-S. Seiwle-Follelwra-PrwKM' ight.. DNrupp ATTEST:KamanA ,,,all 4'sIlw
paraalern811a used in vl.01 a tilt&dMPtor 0.11 tte sobnlsr- CITY RECORDER
I tO Selzdre am forgltur0 W in,corr. Is E A U
Binq2 a19S2
PubllNaf AwuN 17.1982 A-30...